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Discovery of hantavirus circulating among Rattus rattus in French Mayotte island, Indian Ocean.
Filippone, Claudia; Castel, Guillaume; Murri, Séverine; Beaulieux, Frédérik; Ermonval, Myriam; Jallet, Corinne; Wise, Emma L; Ellis, Richard J; Marston, Denise A; McElhinney, Lorraine M; Fooks, Anthony R; Desvars, Amélie; Halos, Lénai G; Vourc'h, Gwenaël; Marianneau, Philippe; Tordo, Noël.
Affiliation
  • Filippone C; Institut Pasteur, Unité des Stratégies Antivirales, F-75015, Paris, France.
  • Castel G; INRA, UMR 1062 CBGP, F-34988 Montferrier-sur-Lez, France and Institut de Biologie Computationnelle, 34095 Montpellier, France.
  • Murri S; Anses-Laboratoire de Lyon, Unité de Virologie, Lyon, France.
  • Beaulieux F; Centre de Recherche Clinique, Hôpital Croix Rousse, Lyon, France.
  • Ermonval M; Institut Pasteur, Unité des Stratégies Antivirales, F-75015, Paris, France.
  • Jallet C; Institut Pasteur, Unité des Stratégies Antivirales, F-75015, Paris, France.
  • Wise EL; Wildlife Zoonoses and Vector-borne Diseases Research Group, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, New Haw, Surrey, KT15 3NB, UK.
  • Ellis RJ; Wildlife Zoonoses and Vector-borne Diseases Research Group, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, New Haw, Surrey, KT15 3NB, UK.
  • Marston DA; Wildlife Zoonoses and Vector-borne Diseases Research Group, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, New Haw, Surrey, KT15 3NB, UK.
  • McElhinney LM; Wildlife Zoonoses and Vector-borne Diseases Research Group, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, New Haw, Surrey, KT15 3NB, UK.
  • Fooks AR; Department of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
  • Desvars A; Wildlife Zoonoses and Vector-borne Diseases Research Group, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, New Haw, Surrey, KT15 3NB, UK.
  • Halos LG; Department of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
  • Vourc'h G; UR346 Animal Epidemiology, INRA, Saint Genès Champanelle, France.
  • Marianneau P; Mérial, Lyon, France.
  • Tordo N; UR346 Animal Epidemiology, INRA, Saint Genès Champanelle, France.
J Gen Virol ; 97(5): 1060-1065, 2016 05.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26932442
Hantaviruses are emerging zoonotic viruses that cause human diseases. In this study, sera from 642 mammals from La Réunion and Mayotte islands (Indian Ocean) were screened for the presence of hantaviruses by molecular analysis. None of the mammals from La Réunion island was positive, but hantavirus genomic RNA was discovered in 29/160 (18 %) Rattus rattus from Mayotte island. The nucleoprotein coding region was sequenced from the liver and spleen of all positive individuals allowing epidemiological and intra-strain variability analyses. Phylogenetic analysis based on complete coding genomic sequences showed that this Murinae-associated hantavirus is a new variant of Thailand virus. Further studies are needed to investigate hantaviruses in rodent hosts and in Haemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) human cases.
Subject(s)

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Rats / Rodent Diseases / Orthohantavirus / Hantavirus Infections Limits: Animals Country/Region as subject: Africa Language: En Journal: J Gen Virol Year: 2016 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Country of publication:

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Rats / Rodent Diseases / Orthohantavirus / Hantavirus Infections Limits: Animals Country/Region as subject: Africa Language: En Journal: J Gen Virol Year: 2016 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Country of publication: