Novel myostatin-specific antibody enhances muscle strength in muscle disease models.
Sci Rep
; 11(1): 2160, 2021 01 25.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33495503
ABSTRACT
Myostatin, a member of the transforming growth factor-ß superfamily, is an attractive target for muscle disease therapy because of its role as a negative regulator of muscle growth and strength. Here, we describe a novel antibody therapeutic approach that maximizes the potential of myostatin-targeted therapy. We generated an antibody, GYM329, that specifically binds the latent form of myostatin and inhibits its activation. Additionally, via "sweeping antibody technology", GYM329 reduces or "sweeps" myostatin in the muscle and plasma. Compared with conventional anti-myostatin agents, GYM329 and its surrogate antibody exhibit superior muscle strength-improvement effects in three different mouse disease models. We also demonstrate that the superior efficacy of GYM329 is due to its myostatin specificity and sweeping capability. Furthermore, we show that a GYM329 surrogate increases muscle mass in normal cynomolgus monkeys without any obvious toxicity. Our findings indicate the potential of GYM329 to improve muscle strength in patients with muscular disorders.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Muscle Strength
/
Myostatin
/
Antibodies, Monoclonal
/
Muscular Diseases
Type of study:
Prognostic_studies
Limits:
Animals
Language:
En
Journal:
Sci Rep
Year:
2021
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country: