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Modulation of the gut microbiota engages antigen cross-presentation to enhance antitumor effects of CAR T cell immunotherapy.
Uribe-Herranz, Mireia; Beghi, Silvia; Ruella, Marco; Parvathaneni, Kalpana; Salaris, Silvano; Kostopoulos, Nektarios; George, Subin S; Pierini, Stefano; Krimitza, Elisavet; Costabile, Francesca; Ghilardi, Guido; Amelsberg, Kimberly V; Lee, Yong Gu; Pajarillo, Raymone; Markmann, Caroline; McGettigan-Croce, Bevin; Agarwal, Divyansh; Frey, Noelle; Lacey, Simon F; Scholler, John; Gabunia, Khatuna; Wu, Gary; Chong, Elise; Porter, David L; June, Carl H; Schuster, Stephen J; Bhoj, Vijay; Facciabene, Andrea.
Affiliation
  • Uribe-Herranz M; Division of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBAPS), Immunology Department, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Barcelona 08036, Spain.
  • Beghi S; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Ruella M; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Lymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University o
  • Parvathaneni K; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Salaris S; Unit of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
  • Kostopoulos N; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • George SS; Bioinformatics Core, Institute for Biomedical Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Pierini S; Division of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; The Ovarian Cancer Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Krimitza E; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Costabile F; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Ghilardi G; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Lymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University o
  • Amelsberg KV; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Lymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University o
  • Lee YG; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Lymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University o
  • Pajarillo R; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Lymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University o
  • Markmann C; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • McGettigan-Croce B; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Agarwal D; Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
  • Frey N; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Lacey SF; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Scholler J; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Gabunia K; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Wu G; Division of Gastroenterology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Chong E; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Porter DL; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Lymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University o
  • June CH; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Schuster SJ; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Lymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University o
  • Bhoj V; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Facciabene A; Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; The Ovarian Cancer Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 1
Mol Ther ; 31(3): 686-700, 2023 03 01.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36641624
ABSTRACT
Several studies have shown the influence of commensal microbes on T cell function, specifically in the setting of checkpoint immunotherapy for cancer. In this study, we investigated how vancomycin-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis affects chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T immunotherapy using multiple preclinical models as well as clinical correlates. In two murine tumor models, hematopoietic CD19+-A20 lymphoma and CD19+-B16 melanoma, mice receiving vancomycin in combination with CD19-directed CARcell (CART-19) therapy displayed increased tumor control and tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) cross-presentation compared with CART-19 alone. Fecal microbiota transplant from human healthy donors to pre-conditioned mice recapitulated the results obtained in naive gut microbiota mice. Last, B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients treated with CART-19 and exposed to oral vancomycin showed higher CART-19 peak expansion compared with unexposed patients. These results substantiate the role of the gut microbiota on CARcell therapy and suggest that modulation of the gut microbiota using vancomycin may improve outcomes after CARcell therapy across tumor types.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Gastrointestinal Microbiome / Receptors, Chimeric Antigen Limits: Animals / Humans Language: En Journal: Mol Ther Journal subject: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / TERAPEUTICA Year: 2023 Document type: Article Affiliation country:

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Gastrointestinal Microbiome / Receptors, Chimeric Antigen Limits: Animals / Humans Language: En Journal: Mol Ther Journal subject: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / TERAPEUTICA Year: 2023 Document type: Article Affiliation country: