Encapsulation of Enzymes into Hydrophilic and Biocompatible Metal Azolate Framework: Improved Functions of Biocatalyst in Cascade Reactions and its Sensing Applications.
Small
; 20(31): e2307192, 2024 Aug.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38517284
ABSTRACT
Multiple enzyme-triggered cascade biocatalytic reactions are vital in vivo or vitro, considering the basic biofunction preservation in living organisms and signals transduction for biosensing platforms. Encapsulation of such enzymes into carrier endows a sheltering effect and can boost catalytic performance, although the selection and preparation of an appropriate carrier is still a concern. Herein, focusing on MAF-7, a category of metal azolate framework (MAF) with superiority against the topologically identical ZIF-8, this enzyme@MAF system can ameliorate the sustainability of encapsulating natural enzymes into carriers. The proposed biocatalyst composite AChE@ChOx@MAF-7/hemin is constructed via one-pot in situ coprecipitation method. Subsequently, MAF-7 is demonstrated to exhibit an excellent capacity of the carrier and protection against external factors in the counterpart of ZIF-8 through encapsulated and free enzymes. In addition, detections for specific substrates or inhibitors with favorable sensitivity are accomplished, indicating that the properties above expectation of different aspects of the established platform are successfully realized. This biofunctional composite based on MAF-7 can definitely provide a potential approach for optimization of cascade reaction and enzyme encapsulation.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Biosensing Techniques
/
Biocatalysis
/
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Language:
En
Journal:
Small
Journal subject:
ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country: