Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of type 2 diabetes in southeast China: A population-based study.
J Diabetes Investig
; 15(8): 1034-1041, 2024 Aug.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38741389
ABSTRACT
AIMS/INTRODUCTION:
To estimate the prevalence, awareness, treatment, control rate, and influence factors of type 2 diabetes in Fujian province and provide the scientific basic for prevention. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
A population-based study with the analysis of binary logistic regression was carried out to estimate the odds ratios of the influencing factor on type 2 diabetes. Data of the Patient-Centered Evaluative Assessment of Cardiac Events (PEACE) in southeast China were used. The study sample originated from 12 counties in Fujian province and included 135,352 permanent residents aged 35-75 years in 2021.RESULTS:
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes was 18.32% (24,801/135,352). Among them, 13,921 (56.13%) were aware of their condition, 11,894 (47.96%) were receiving treatment, and 4,537 (18.29%) had achieved control of blood glucose. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that older age, men, low-family income, low-education level, urban locality, no medical insurance, and histories of myocardial infarction, stroke, dyslipidemia, hypertension, alcohol consumption, and obesity were associated with a higher prevalence of type 2 diabetes.CONCLUSIONS:
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes among residents aged 35-75 years in southeast China is high, whereas the status of its low awareness, treatment and control is severe, warranting a broad-based global strategy, including greater efforts in earlier screening, and more effective and affordable treatment is essential.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
/
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Limits:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
En
Journal:
J Diabetes Investig
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country: