Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Braz. j. oral sci
; 18: e191431, jan.-dez. 2019. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS, BBO - Odontologia
| ID: biblio-1088043
Biblioteca responsável:
BR218.1
ABSTRACT
Aim:
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of oral problems on the quality of life of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2).Methods:
A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted with a random sample of 302 individuals with DM2 who answered the Oral Health Impact Profile 14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire as well as a questionnaire addressing socioeconomic and oral health characteristics. After filling out the questionnaires, the participants were submitted to a clinical dental examination Periodontal diseases, dental caries and edentulism. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, bivariate analysis and logistic regression.Results:
The prevalence of impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) was 47%. In the multivariate analysis, the variables that remained significantly associated with a negative impact on quality of life were xerostomia (OR= 2.15; 95% CI 1.07-4.30), denture need (OR= 3.71; 95% CI 1.17-11.73) and periodontitis (OR= 5.02; 95% CI 2.19-11.52).Conclusion:
The prevalence rate of impact on OHRQoL was high in the sample studied. Xerostomia, denture need and periodontitis posed a risk of negative impact on the quality of life of individuals with DM2, independently of socioeconomic status
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados internacionais
Base de dados:
BBO - Odontologia
/
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Qualidade de Vida
/
Saúde Bucal
/
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Fatores de risco
Aspecto:
Preferência do paciente
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Braz. j. oral sci
Assunto da revista:
Odontologia
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Federal University of Minas Gerais/BR
/
Federal University of Pernambuco/BR
/
State University of Paraiba/BR