Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Morphological changes of frankel functional regulator III in mixed dentition with class III malocclusion / Cambios morfológicos del regulador funcional frankel III en dentición mixta con maloclusión clase III
Ji, Li-Li; Sun, Dan-Xu; Shi, Ling-Bo; Kyung, Hee-Moon; Bing, Li; Wu, Xiu-Ping.
Afiliação
  • Ji, Li-Li; Shanxi Medical University. School of Dentistry. Department of Orthodontics. Taiyuan. CN
  • Sun, Dan-Xu; Kyungpook National University. School of Dentistry. Department of Orthodontics. Daegu. KR
  • Shi, Ling-Bo; Shanxi Medical University. School of Dentistry. Department of Orthodontics. Taiyuan. CN
  • Kyung, Hee-Moon; Kyungpook National University. School of Dentistry. Department of Orthodontics. Daegu. KR
  • Bing, Li; Shanxi Medical University. School of Dentistry. Department of Orthodontics. Taiyuan. CN
  • Wu, Xiu-Ping; Shanxi Medical University. School of Dentistry. Department of Orthodontics. Taiyuan. CN
Int. j. morphol ; 38(4): 1053-1059, Aug. 2020. tab, graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-1124896
Biblioteca responsável: CL1.1
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to evaluate the hard and soft tissue profile changes following treatment of functional and mild skeletal class III malocclusion in mixed dentition by means of the Frankel functional regulator (FR-3) appliance, and to reveal the mechanism and effectiveness of treatment with FR-3 appliance. Twenty-six patients (chronological mean age, 8.7±1.4 years; mean treatment duration, 10.3±1.3 months) with functional and mild skeletal class III malocclusion were selected and treated with FR-3 appliances. Lateral cephalogram was taken pre- and post-treatment, and the data was analyzed by paired-samples t test with SPSS22.0 software package. Differences were considered statistically significant at P < 0.05. The results demonstrated that the FR-3 appliance produced a statistically significant decrease in L1-NB, L1-MP, U1-L1 (P<0.01) and an increase greatly in ANB, MP-FH, Y axis, ANSMe, ANS-Me/N-Me and overjet (P<0.01). SNA, SNB were increased significantly (P<0.05). Meanwhile, N'-Sn-Pog', ULSn-SN, LLSiSN increased, S-N'-Si, LL-EP decreased with significant difference (P<0.01). S-N'-Sn, Cm-Sn-UL, UL-EP, Sn-Mes and Ns-Mes increased with significant difference (P<0.05). Therefore it was concluded that after FR-3 treatment, the position of mandible may rotate clockwise backwards and downwards, with the labioversion of upper incisors and linguoversion of lower incisors. Although point A moved mesially, the length and position of the maxilla did not change significantly. With the protrusion of upper lip and the retrusion of lower lip, the relationship among nose, upper lip, lower lip and chin become harmonious, the profile of soft tissue is more coordinated and attractive.
RESUMEN
El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar los cambios en el perfil de los tejidos duros y blandos después del tratamiento de la maloclusión funcional y leve de la clase III esquelética en la dentición mixta mediante el aparato regulador funcional Frankel (FR-3), y revelar el mecanismo y efectividad del tratamiento con el aparato FR-3. Veintiseis pacientes (edad media 8,7 ± 1,4 años; duración media del tratamiento, 10,3 ± 1,3 meses) con maloclusión funcional y leve de clase esquelética III fueron seleccionados y tratados con aparatos FR-3. El cefalograma lateral se tomó antes y después del tratamiento, y los datos se analizaron mediante la prueba t de muestras con el software SPSS22.0. Las diferencias se consideraron estadísticamente significativas a P <0,05. Los resultados demostraron que el dispositivo FR-3 produjo una disminución estadísticamente significativa en L1-NB, L1MP, U1-L1 (P <0,01) y un gran aumento en ANB, MP-FH, eje Y, ANS-Me, ANS -Me / N-Me y overjet (P <0,01). SNA, SNB se incrementaron significativamente (P <0,05). Mientras tanto, N'Sn-Pog', ULSn-SN, LLSi-SN aumentaron, S-N'-Si, LL-EP disminuyeron con una diferencia significativa (P <0,01). S-N'-Sn, Cm-Sn-UL, UL-EP, Sn-Mes y Ns-Mes aumentaron con una diferencia significativa (P <0,05). Por lo tanto, se concluyó que después del tratamiento con FR-3, la posición de la mandíbula puede girar en sentido reloj hacia atrás y hacia abajo, con labioversión de los incisivos superiores y linguoversión de los incisivos inferiores. Aunque el punto A se movió mesialmente, la longitud y la posición del maxilar no cambiaron significativamente. Con la protuberancia del labio superior y la retrusión del labio inferior, la relación entre la nariz, el labio superior, el labio inferior y el mentón se armoniza, el perfil del tejido blando es más coordinado y atractivo.
Assuntos


Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados internacionais Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Aparelhos Ortodônticos Funcionais / Dentição Mista / Má Oclusão Classe III de Angle Limite: Criança / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Inglês Revista: Int. j. morphol Assunto da revista: Anatomia Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: China / Coréia do Sul Instituição/País de afiliação: Kyungpook National University/KR / Shanxi Medical University/CN

Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados internacionais Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Aparelhos Ortodônticos Funcionais / Dentição Mista / Má Oclusão Classe III de Angle Limite: Criança / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Inglês Revista: Int. j. morphol Assunto da revista: Anatomia Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: China / Coréia do Sul Instituição/País de afiliação: Kyungpook National University/KR / Shanxi Medical University/CN
...