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Implementation and contribution of temperature screening and handwashing practice at points of entry for COVID-19 pandemic response in a humanitarian crisis setting
Rabiou, Lawali Mahaman; Oumarou, Batouré; Anya, Blanche-Philomene Melanga; Kaya, Mutenda Sheria; Tambwe, Didier; Nsiari-Muzeyi, Biey Joseph; Katoto, Patrick; Wiysonge, Charles Shey.
Afiliação
  • Rabiou, Lawali Mahaman; World Health Organization, Quartier Plateau, Avenue Mohamed VI 1204. Niamey. NE
  • Oumarou, Batouré; World Health Organization, Sub-Regional Office for West Africa. Ouagadougou. BF
  • Anya, Blanche-Philomene Melanga; World Health Organization, Quartier Plateau, Avenue Mohamed VI 1204. Niamey. NE
  • Kaya, Mutenda Sheria; World Health Organization, Quartier Plateau, Avenue Mohamed VI 1204. Niamey. NE
  • Tambwe, Didier; World Health Organization, Quartier Plateau, Avenue Mohamed VI 1204. Niamey. NE
  • Nsiari-Muzeyi, Biey Joseph; World Health Organization, Sub-Regional Office for West Africa. Ouagadougou. BF
  • Katoto, Patrick; Cochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley 7501. Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, Catholic University of Bukavu, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo. Department of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Francie van Zijl Drive, Tygerberg 7505, Cape Town, South Africa. Cape Town. ZA
  • Wiysonge, Charles Shey; Cochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley 7501. Department of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Francie van Zijl Drive, Tygerberg 7505, Cape Town, South Africa. School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Anzio Road, Observatory 7935, Cape Town, South Africa,. Cape Town. ZA
Pan Afr. med. j ; 43: NA-NA, 2022. figures, tables
Artigo em Inglês | AIM (África) | ID: biblio-1399960
Biblioteca responsável: CG1.1
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

over the last decade, insecurity in the Lake Chad Basin has triggered an unprecedented humanitarian crisis in the Niger´s Diffa Region with a significant population movement. In this humanitarian setting, we reviewed the implementation process and the contribution of temperature screening and handwashing practice at points of entry as part of non-pharmaceutical interventions against COVID-19.

Methods:

in Diffa, border officers were trained on the fundamentals of infection prevention and control in relation to COVID-19 readiness and response and a 14-day district response team was constituted. To examine the significance of the implementation process of temperature screening and handwashing practices at points of entry, we conducted a secondary analysis of data submitted by the six health districts of the Diffa Region between March and July 2020.

Results:

travellers screened for fever ranged from 10,499 (in March 2020) to 62,441 (in April 2020) with the health districts of Diffa (mean standard error of the mean 25,999 9,220) and of Bosso (mean standard error of the mean 30.4 19.1) accounting for the most and the least of activities during the entire period, respectively. Overall, 125/169,475 travellers presented fever and were effectively quarantined. Only the Ngourti Health District reported travellers who declined handwashing (54/169,475); this was during the first three months of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Conclusion:

we have documented a successful implementation of measures related to temperature screening with some unsubstantial denial of handwashing. Given the importance of border traffic due to insecurity in the Diffa Region, maintaining temperature screening and handwashing in this humanitarian setting is necessary but requires coordinated actions of all stakeholders involved in the region.
Assuntos


Texto completo: Disponível Contexto em Saúde: ODS3 - Saúde e Bem-Estar / ODS3 - Meta 3.3 Acabar com as doenças tropicais negligenciadas e combater as doenças transmissíveis Problema de saúde: Meta 3.4: Reduzir as mortes prematuras devido doenças não transmissíveis / Pneumonía Base de dados: AIM (África) Assunto principal: Preparações Farmacêuticas / Programas de Rastreamento / SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19 / Crise Humanitária Tipo de estudo: Estudo diagnóstico / Estudo de rastreamento Idioma: Inglês Revista: Pan Afr. med. j Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Cochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley 7501/ZA / World Health Organization, Quartier Plateau, Avenue Mohamed VI 1204/NE / World Health Organization, Sub-Regional Office for West Africa/BF

Texto completo: Disponível Contexto em Saúde: ODS3 - Saúde e Bem-Estar / ODS3 - Meta 3.3 Acabar com as doenças tropicais negligenciadas e combater as doenças transmissíveis Problema de saúde: Meta 3.4: Reduzir as mortes prematuras devido doenças não transmissíveis / Pneumonía Base de dados: AIM (África) Assunto principal: Preparações Farmacêuticas / Programas de Rastreamento / SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19 / Crise Humanitária Tipo de estudo: Estudo diagnóstico / Estudo de rastreamento Idioma: Inglês Revista: Pan Afr. med. j Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Cochrane South Africa, South African Medical Research Council, Francie van Zijl Drive, Parow Valley 7501/ZA / World Health Organization, Quartier Plateau, Avenue Mohamed VI 1204/NE / World Health Organization, Sub-Regional Office for West Africa/BF
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