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Evaluation of the Prevalence of Maxillary Sinuses Abnormalities through Spiral Computed Tomography (CT)
Drumond, João Paulo Nunes; Allegro, Bruna Bianca; Novo, Neil Ferreira; Miranda, Sérgio Luís de; Sendyk, Wilson Roberto.
Afiliação
  • Drumond, João Paulo Nunes; Universidade de Santo Amaro. Department of Oral Implantology. Ringgold Standard Institution. São Paulo. BR
  • Allegro, Bruna Bianca; Universidade de Santo Amaro. Department of Oral Implantology. Ringgold Standard Institution. São Paulo. BR
  • Novo, Neil Ferreira; Universidade de Santo Amaro. Department of Oral Implantology. Ringgold Standard Institution. São Paulo. BR
  • Miranda, Sérgio Luís de; Universidade de Santo Amaro. Department of Oral Implantology. Ringgold Standard Institution. São Paulo. BR
  • Sendyk, Wilson Roberto; Universidade de Santo Amaro. Department of Oral Implantology. Ringgold Standard Institution. São Paulo. BR
Int. arch. otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.) ; 21(2): 126-133, Apr.-June 2017. tab, graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-892799
Biblioteca responsável: BR66.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Introduction Maxillary sinus disease is common and numerous disorders can affect this anatomical area. Abnormalities can be classified as non-neoplastic, neoplastic benign, and neoplastic malignant. Objective Evaluate through CT the prevalence of diseases in maxillary sinuses, using the Radiology Department's database of a hospital in São Paulo city. Methods The sample consisted of 762 facial CT scans that we divided into three groups Group A (12-19 years old); Group B (20-49 years old); Group C (above 50 years old); and male or female. We considered the following pathological processes I - Mucoperiosteal Thickening; II - Chronic Sinusitis; III - Chronic Odontogenic Sinusitis; IV - Rhinosinusitis; V - Polypoid Lesions; VI - Bone Lesions; VII - Neoplasms; VIII - Antrolith; IX - Foreign Bodies; X - Oroantral Fistula. Results Our study found that 305 exams (40.02%) were normal and 457 exams (59.97%) were abnormal. We found the following disease frequencies focal mucoperiosteal thickening (21.25%); polypoid lesions (10.76%); chronic sinusitis (7.48%); chronic odontogenic sinusitis (2.29%); neoplasms (2.03%); rhinosinusitis (1.77%); bone lesions, foreign bodies and oroantral fistula in 0.65%; 0.13% and 0.06% respectively. There was no significant difference between male and female, and Groups A, B, or C when relating the frequencies of abnormalities found. There was no significant difference between male and female and the age group for the side of the altered maxillary sinus. Conclusion We observed a high prevalence of sinus maxillary diseases. Mucoperiosteal thickening; acute, chronic, and odontogenic sinusitis; polypoid lesions and neoplasms have high prevalence in maxillary sinuses. Thus, facial CT exam was effective for the evaluation of diseases in maxillary sinuses.


Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados internacionais Base de dados: LILACS Tipo de estudo: Estudo de prevalência / Fatores de risco Idioma: Inglês Revista: Int. arch. otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.) Assunto da revista: Otorrinolaringologia Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: Brasil Instituição/País de afiliação: Universidade de Santo Amaro/BR

Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados internacionais Base de dados: LILACS Tipo de estudo: Estudo de prevalência / Fatores de risco Idioma: Inglês Revista: Int. arch. otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.) Assunto da revista: Otorrinolaringologia Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: Brasil Instituição/País de afiliação: Universidade de Santo Amaro/BR
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