Structural equation modeling of psychopathic traits in Chilean female offenders using the Self-Report Psychopathy-Short Form (SRP-SF) Scale: a comparison of gender-based item modifications versus standard items
Rev. bras. psiquiatr
; 41(1): 31-37, Jan.-Mar. 2019. graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-985356
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To examine the utility of the Self-Report Psychopathy-Short Form (SRP-SF) to assess psychopathic traits in female offenders and to test gender-based item modifications.Method:
A South American sample of female offenders (n=210) was assessed with the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R); 110 subjects also completed the standard SRP-SF, while 109 completed a version with items rewritten to be more relevant for females. The underlying latent structure of the PCL-R and both versions of the SRP-SF were examined.Results:
Most of the modified items showed higher average item responses. The PCL-R showed a stronger association with the modified SRP-SF than with the standard SRP-SF. The four-factor model showed very good fit in accounting for the PCL-R data, consistent with previous research. For both SRP-SF versions, the results indicated good model fit. Structural equation models were tested separately, in which a superordinate SRP-SF factor was set to predict a broad factor reflecting chronic misconduct. Both versions showed good model fit, and the SRP-SF superordinate factor significantly predicted a chronic misconduct factor.Conclusions:
Both versions of the SRP-SF adequately reflected psychopathic features in this female sample; the modified items added robustness to representation of these features.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados internacionais
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Prisioneiros
/
Autorrelato
/
Transtorno da Personalidade Antissocial
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo prognóstico
Aspecto:
Determinantes sociais da saúde
Limite:
Adulto
/
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Chile
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Rev. bras. psiquiatr
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Argentina
/
Estados Unidos
/
Reino Unido
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Universidad Nacional de La Plata/AR
/
University of North Texas/US
/
University of Southampton/GB