Biofilm formation on polystyrene in detached vs. planktonic cells of polyhydroxyalkanoate-accumulating Halomonas venusta
Int. microbiol
; 17(4): 205-212, dic. 2014. ilus, tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-138144
Biblioteca responsável:
ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT
Biofilm development is characterized by distinct stages of initial attachment, microcolony formation and maturation (sessile cells), and final detachment (dispersal of new, planktonic cells). In this work we examined the influence of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) accumulation on bacterial surface properties and biofilm formation on polystyrene in detached vs. planktonic cells of an environmental strain isolated from microbial mats, Halomonas venusta MAT28. This strain was cultured either in an artificial biofilm in which the cells were immobilized on alginate beads (sessile) or as free-swimming (planktonic) cells. For the two modes of growth, conditions allowing or preventing PHA accumulation were established. Cells detached from alginate beads and their planktonic counterparts were used to study cell surface properties and cellular adhesion on polystyrene. Detached cells showed a slightly higher affinity than planktonic cells for chloroform (Lewis-acid) and a greater hydrophobicity (affinity for hexadecane and hexane). Those surface characteristics of the detached cells may explain their better adhesion on polystyrene compared to planktonic cells. Adhesion to polystyrene was not significantly different between H. venusta cells that had accumulated PHA vs. those that did not. These observations suggest that the surface properties of detached cells clearly differ from those of planktonic cells and that for at least the first 48 h after detachment from alginate beads H. venusta retained the capacity of sessile cells to adhere to polystyrene and to form a biofilm (AU)
RESUMEN
No disponible
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados nacionais
/
Espanha
Base de dados:
IBECS
Assunto principal:
Biomarcadores
/
Receptores de Superfície Celular
/
Biofilmes
/
Halomonas
/
Alginatos
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Int. microbiol
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL)/Spain
/
University of Barcelona/Spain