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Oral lesions in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome. A case-control cross-sectional study
Serrano, Julia; López-Pintor, Rosa María; Fernández-Castro, Mónica; Ramírez, Lucia; Sanz, Mariano; Casañas, Elisabeth; García, Jesús Alberto; Recuero, Sheila; Bohorquez, Cristina; Hernández, Gonzalo.
Afiliação
  • Serrano, Julia; Complutense University. School of Dentistry. Department of Dental Clinical Specialties. Madrid. Spain
  • López-Pintor, Rosa María; Complutense University. School of Dentistry. Department of Dental Clinical Specialties. Madrid. Spain
  • Fernández-Castro, Mónica; Hospital Puerta de Hierro. Rheumatology Service. Madrid. Spain
  • Ramírez, Lucia; Complutense University. School of Dentistry. Department of Dental Clinical Specialties. Madrid. Spain
  • Sanz, Mariano; Complutense University. School of Dentistry. Department of Dental Clinical Specialties. Madrid. Spain
  • Casañas, Elisabeth; Complutense University. School of Dentistry. Department of Dental Clinical Specialties. Madrid. Spain
  • García, Jesús Alberto; Hospital de la Princesa. Rheumatology Service. Madrid. Spain
  • Recuero, Sheila; Fundación Jiménez Díaz. Rheumatology Service. Madrid. Spain
  • Bohorquez, Cristina; Hospital Principie de Asturias. Rheumatology Service. Alcalá de Henares. España
  • Hernández, Gonzalo; Complutense University. School of Dentistry. Department of Dental Clinical Specialties. Madrid. Spain
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 25(1): e137-e143, ene. 2020. tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-196206
Biblioteca responsável: ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

To evaluate the presence of oral lesions in a group of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) and compare these results with a matched control group (CG). MATERIAL AND

METHODS:

An observational cross-sectional study was conducted. 61 pSS patients (60 women, 1 man, mean age 57.64 ± 13.52) diagnosed according to the American European Criteria (2002), and 122 matched control patients (120 women, 2 men, mean age 60.02 ± 13.13) were included. Demographic and medical data, oral lesions and salivary flow rate were collected.

RESULTS:

Compared with the controls, pSS patients were 3.95 more likely to have oral lesions (OR 3.95; 95% CI 2.06-7.58; p = 0.0001). 57.4% pSS patients presented oral lesions compared to 25.4% in CG. The most common were candidiasis (13.1% vs 2.5%), traumatic lesions (13.1% vs 4.1%), apthae (8.2% vs 0), and fissuration of the tongue (8.2% vs 0.8%). pSS patients with oral lesions had lower salivary flow levels (stimulated and unstimulated), although these differences were not significant. Significant associations were found between the presence of oral lesions and systemic manifestations and history of parotid gland enlargement in pSS patients.

CONCLUSION:

pSS patients suffer more oral lesions than general population and these lesions may aggravate the pSS disease
RESUMEN
No disponible
Assuntos

Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Síndrome de Sjogren / Doenças da Boca Limite: Adulto / Idoso / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Inglês Revista: Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Complutense University/Spain / Fundación Jiménez Díaz/Spain / Hospital Principie de Asturias/España / Hospital Puerta de Hierro/Spain / Hospital de la Princesa/Spain

Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Síndrome de Sjogren / Doenças da Boca Limite: Adulto / Idoso / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino Idioma: Inglês Revista: Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Complutense University/Spain / Fundación Jiménez Díaz/Spain / Hospital Principie de Asturias/España / Hospital Puerta de Hierro/Spain / Hospital de la Princesa/Spain
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