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Trends of mortality due to oral and oropharyngeal cancers in Uruguay from 1997 to 2014
Cosetti-Olivera, Maria Laura; Cunha, Amanda R Da; Prass, Taiane S; Martins, Marco Antonio T; Hugo, Fernando N; Martins, Manoela D.
Afiliação
  • Cosetti-Olivera, Maria Laura; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Brazil
  • Cunha, Amanda R Da; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Brazil
  • Prass, Taiane S; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Su. Departamento de Estadística. Brazil
  • Martins, Marco Antonio T; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Brazil
  • Hugo, Fernando N; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Brazil
  • Martins, Manoela D; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Brazil
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 25(3): e403-e409, mayo 2020. graf, tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-196329
Biblioteca responsável: ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

To analyze the trends of oral and oropharyngeal cancer mortality in Uruguay between 1997 and 2014 according to sex and age groups and its possible association with sociodemographic factors. MATERIAL AND

METHODS:

A time-series ecological study using secondary data was performed. The data about mortality due to oral and oropharyngeal cancers were obtained from the Statistics Vitals Department of the Public Health Ministry of Uruguay. To estimate the mortality trends of the historical series, by sex, anatomical site and age groups, linear regressions generated by the Prais-Winsten procedure were used.

RESULTS:

The analysis of mortality trends for oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers in Uruguay indicated that the global mortality rate was stable over the studied period. The women's mortality rate increased from 0.51 per 100,000 in 1997 to 0.65 per 100,000 in 2014 while for men, rates per 100,000 went from 3.22 in 1997 to 2.20 per 100,000 in 2014. Mortality from oral cancer in men decreased between 1997 and 2014. Mortality by oropharyngeal cancer, irrespective of sex, remained stable. Analysis by cancer site revealed decreasing trends tumors situated in the base of the tongue and gum. Years of education, unemployment, smoking and Gini index were not associated with mortality trends.

CONCLUSIONS:

The overall mortality from oral and oropharyngeal cancer in Uruguay has remained constant in the period between 1997 and 2014. Oral cancer mortality decreased in men and increased in women and decreased at the base of the tongue. It's necessary to continue monitoring the behavior of these diseases
RESUMEN
No disponible
Assuntos

Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Neoplasias Bucais / Neoplasias Orofaríngeas Limite: Adolescente / Adulto / Idoso / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino País/Região como assunto: América do Sul / Uruguai Idioma: Inglês Revista: Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Su/Brazil / Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil

Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados nacionais / Espanha Base de dados: IBECS Assunto principal: Neoplasias Bucais / Neoplasias Orofaríngeas Limite: Adolescente / Adulto / Idoso / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino País/Região como assunto: América do Sul / Uruguai Idioma: Inglês Revista: Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Artigo Instituição/País de afiliação: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Su/Brazil / Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil
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