Spanish adaptation of the Personal Meaning Profile-Brief: Meaning in life, psychological well-being, and distress / Adaptación española del Personal Meaning Profile-Brief: sentido en la vida, bienestar y malestar psicológico
Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet)
; 20(2): 151-162, mayo-ago. 2020. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| IBECS
| ID: ibc-199095
Biblioteca responsável:
ES1.1
Localização: BNCS
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:
This study aimed to adapt the Personal Meaning Profile-Brief (PMP-B) to the Spanish-speaking population and investigate its psychometric properties. The PMP-B is a 21-item instrument that assesses meaning in life through seven sources relationship, intimacy, achievement, self-acceptance, self-transcendence, fair treatment, and religion.METHOD:
Participants were 546 Spanish adults comprised of a community sample (n = 171) and university students (n = 375). The PMP-B, the Ryff's Scales of Psychological Well-Being, and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale were administrated.RESULTS:
The PMP-B showed a bifactor structure with one general factor and seven subfactors. Measurement invariance was found across age, gender, and samples. Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were generally good. Older people showed higher PMP-B scores than younger people. The PMP-B scores, especially relational sources of meaning, were positively associated with psychological well-being and negatively related to psychological distress, mainly to depression.CONCLUSIONS:
The validity evidence gathered in this study supports the reliable use of the PMP-B to measure meaning in life. The PMP-B can be a noteworthy contribution to the meaning-centered researchRESUMEN
ANTECEDENTES/OBJETIVO:
El objetivo de este estudio fue adaptar el Personal Meaning Profile-Brief (PMP-B) a la población hispanohablante e investigar sus propiedades psicométricas. El PMP-B es un instrumento de 21 ítems que mide el sentido en la vida a través de siete fuentes relaciones, intimidad, logro, auto-aceptación, auto-transcendencia, trato justo y religión.MÉTODO:
Los participantes fueron 546 adultos españoles una muestra comunitaria (n = 171) y estudiantes universitarios (n = 375). El PMP-B, las Ryff's Scales of Psychological Well-Being y la Depression Anxiety Stress Scale fueron administradas.RESULTADOS:
El PMP-B mostró una estructura bifactorial con un factor general y siete subfactores. Se encontró invarianza de medida entre edades, género y muestras. La consistencia interna y la fiabilidad test-retest fueron buenas. Las personas de mayor edad mostraron puntuaciones más altas en el PMP-B que los más jóvenes. Las puntuaciones del PMP-B, especialmente las fuentes de sentido relacionales, se asociaron positivamente con el bienestar psicológico y negativamente con el malestar psicológico, principalmente con depresión.CONCLUSIONES:
La evidencia de validez recogida en este estudio apoya el uso fiable del PMP-B para medir el sentido en la vida. El PMP-B puede suponer una valiosa contribución en la investigación sobre el sentido en la vida
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados nacionais
/
Espanha
Base de dados:
IBECS
Assunto principal:
Seguridade Social
/
Inquéritos e Questionários
/
Valor da Vida
Limite:
Adulto
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Int. j. clin. health psychol. (Internet)
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Karoli Gaspar University of the Reformed Church in Hungar/Hungary
/
University of Almería/Spain