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Tuberculosis in the New World: a study of ribs from the Schild Mississippian population, West-Central Illinois
Raff, Jennifer; Cook, Della Collins; Kaestle, Frederika.
Afiliação
  • Raff, Jennifer; Indiana University. Departments of Anthropology and Biology. Bloomington. US
  • Cook, Della Collins; Indiana University. Departments of Anthropology and Biology. Bloomington. US
  • Kaestle, Frederika; Indiana University. Departments of Anthropology and Biology. Bloomington. US
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz ; 101(supl.2): 25-27, Dec. 2006. tab, ilus
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: lil-441339
Biblioteca responsável: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Vertebral lesions have been the main evidence for infection by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC) in paleopathology. Skeletal involvement is expected in a small percentage of infected individuals. Recently, several authors report a correlation between rib lesions and tuberculosis (TB) complex infection. This study tests the hypothesis that rib lesions can serve as a useful marker for MTC infection within the Mississippian Schild skeletal collection from West-Central Illinois. Ribs from 221 adults and juveniles were examined, and affected individuals were tested for TB complex infection. DNA from rib samples of affected individuals was amplified with primers targeting the IS6110 insertion element, which is common to all members of the TB complex. Although it cannot allow discrimination between different species of TB, IS6110 is present in many copies within their genomes, and its presence is thus an indication of MTC infection. The results support the use of rib lesions as a marker for TB infection. Additionally, we demonstrate that MTC DNA can be recovered from ribs that lack lesions in individuals who have lesions of other bones. We recommend that an examination of ribs be incorporated into investigations for TB.
Assuntos
Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados internacionais Contexto em Saúde: Doenças Negligenciadas Problema de saúde: Doenças Negligenciadas / Tuberculose Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Costelas / Tuberculose Pulmonar / DNA Bacteriano / Mycobacterium tuberculosis Limite: Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino País/Região como assunto: América do Norte Idioma: Inglês Revista: Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz Assunto da revista: Medicina Tropical / Parasitologia Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: Estados Unidos Instituição/País de afiliação: Indiana University/US
Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Bases de dados internacionais Contexto em Saúde: Doenças Negligenciadas Problema de saúde: Doenças Negligenciadas / Tuberculose Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Costelas / Tuberculose Pulmonar / DNA Bacteriano / Mycobacterium tuberculosis Limite: Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino País/Região como assunto: América do Norte Idioma: Inglês Revista: Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz Assunto da revista: Medicina Tropical / Parasitologia Ano de publicação: 2006 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: Estados Unidos Instituição/País de afiliação: Indiana University/US
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