A comparative analisys of pelvic floor muscle strength in women with stress and urge urinary incontinence
Int. braz. j. urol
; 38(5): 661-666, Sept.-Oct. 2012. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: lil-655993
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
AIMS:
To assess pelvic floor muscle (PFM) strength in women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and urge urinary incontinence (UUI). MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
51 women were prospectively divided into two groups, according to the symptoms as SUI (G1 = 22) or UUI (G2 = 29). Demographic data, such as number of pads/ 24 hours, number of micturations/ 24 hours and nocturia, delay time of urgent void (i.e., the time period for which an urgent void could be voluntarily postponed), number of parity and vaginal deliveries were obtained using a clinical questionnaire. Objective urine loss was evaluated by 60-min. Pad Test, subjective urine stream interruption test (UST) and visual survey of perineal contraction. Objective evaluations of PFM were performed in all patients (vaginal manometry).RESULTS:
Median of age, mean number of pads / 24 hours, nocturia and warning time were significantly higher in UUI comparing to SUI group. During UST, 45.45% in G1 and 3.44%, in G2, were able to interrupt the urine stream (p < 0.001). The 60-min. Pad Test was significantly higher in G2 compared to G1 women (2.7 ± 2.4 vs 1.5 ± 1.9 respectively, p = 0.049). Objective evaluation of PFM strength was significantly higher in the SUI than in the UUI patients. No statistical difference was observed regarding other studied parameters.CONCLUSION:
Pelvic floor muscle weakness was significantly higher in women with UUI when compared to SUI.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados internacionais
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Incontinência Urinária por Estresse
/
Diafragma da Pelve
/
Incontinência Urinária de Urgência
/
Força Muscular
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Int. braz. j. urol
Assunto da revista:
Urologia
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil