A pro-nociceptive role of neuromedin U in adult mice.
Pain
; 104(3): 609-616, 2003 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-12927633
ABSTRACT
Although the neuropeptide neuromedin U (NMU) was first isolated from the spinal cord, its actions in this site are unknown. The recent identification of the NMU receptor subtype 2 (NMU2R) in the spinal cord has increased the interest in investigating the role of NMU in this part of the central nervous system. Here, we report a novel function for NMU in spinal nociception in the mouse. Systemic perfusion of NMU (rat, NMU-23) dose-dependently (0.2, 0.5, 1, and 2.5 microM) potentiated both the background activity and noxious pinch-evoked response of nociceptive or wide dynamic range, but not non-nociceptive, dorsal horn neurons. At 2.5 microM, NMU-23 increased the total background activity from 154+/-34 to 1374+/-260 spikes/160 s (P<0.005, n=28) and increased the evoked nociceptive response by 185+/-50% (P<0.01, n=13). Intrathecal administration of NMU-23 (0.4, 1.1, and 3.8 nmol/10 microl) dose-dependently decreased thermal withdrawal latencies and produced a morphine-sensitive behavioral response. These electrophysiological and behavioral results suggest that NMU may be a novel physiological regulator in spinal nociceptive transmission and processing.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Dor
/
Neuropeptídeos
/
Medição da Dor
/
Proteínas de Membrana
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Pain
Ano de publicação:
2003
Tipo de documento:
Article