From soft to hard magnetic Fe-Co-B by spontaneous strain: a combined first principles and thin film study.
J Phys Condens Matter
; 27(47): 476002, 2015 Dec 02.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26548574
ABSTRACT
In order to convert the well-known Fe-Co-B alloy from a soft to a hard magnet, we propose tetragonal strain by interstitial boron. Density functional theory reveals that when B atoms occupy octahedral interstitial sites, the bcc Fe-Co lattice is strained spontaneously. Such highly distorted Fe-Co is predicted to reach a strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy which may compete with shape anisotropy. To probe this theoretical suggestion experimentally, epitaxial films are examined. A spontaneous strain up to 5% lattice distortion is obtained for B content up to 4 at%, which leads to uniaxial anisotropy constants exceeding 0.5 MJ m(-3). However, a further addition of B results in a partial amorphisation, which degrades both anisotropy and magnetisation.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Phys Condens Matter
Assunto da revista:
BIOFISICA
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Alemanha
País de publicação:
ENGLAND
/
ESCOCIA
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GB
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GREAT BRITAIN
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INGLATERRA
/
REINO UNIDO
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SCOTLAND
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UK
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UNITED KINGDOM