Prospective evaluation of quality of life in patients with head and neck cancer.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
; 123(3): 350-357, 2017 Mar.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28108141
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
This study aimed to evaluate, prospectively, the quality of life of patients with head and neck cancer. STUDYDESIGN:
A quantitative, longitudinal, and prospective study was conducted. The survey instrument was the University of Washington quality of life questionnaire. The sample consisted of 47 patients. For data analysis, paired t test, McNemar test, Student t test, and 1-way analysis of variance tests were used. The significance level was 5% (P < .05).RESULTS:
Mood (68.89 ± 35.41) and anxiety (70.22 ± 32.99) domains were the most affected at the time of diagnosis. Chewing (71.11 ± 39.15) and speech (76.22 ± 33.72) domains were the most affected in the revaluation of the questionnaire, after 3 months. In the temporal assessment of the domains at diagnosis and after 3 months, it was observed that domains that improved quality of life were pain (P = .013) and mood (P = .039). Swallowing (P = .017), chewing (P = .024), speech (P = .048), and saliva (P = .004) domains produced a worse quality of life.CONCLUSIONS:
The parameters that influence quality of life differ when the the University of Washington quality of life questionnaire is applied at the time of diagnosis and 3 months after diagnosis.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Qualidade de Vida
/
Inquéritos e Questionários
/
Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Qualitative_research
Aspecto:
Patient_preference
Limite:
Aged
/
Female
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Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Brasil
País de publicação:
EEUU
/
ESTADOS UNIDOS
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ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA
/
EUA
/
UNITED STATES
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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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US
/
USA