Integration of 3D nanographene into mesoporous germanium.
Nanoscale
; 12(47): 23984-23994, 2020 Dec 21.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33094784
ABSTRACT
Graphene is a key material of interest for the modification of physicochemical surface properties. However, its flat surface is a limitation for applications requiring a high specific surface area. This restriction may be overcome by integrating 2D materials in a 3D structure. Here, a strategy for the controlled synthesis of Graphene-Mesoporous Germanium (Gr-MP-Ge) nanomaterials is presented. Bipolar electrochemical etching and chemical vapor infiltration were employed, respectively, for the nanostructuration of Ge substrate and subsequent 3D nanographene coating. While Raman spectroscopy reveals a tunable domain size of nanographene with the treatment temperature, transmission electron microscopy data confirm that the crystallinity of Gr-MP-Ge is preserved. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicates the non-covalent bonding of carbon to Ge for Gr-MP-Ge. State-of-the-art molecular dynamics modeling provides a deeper understanding of the synthesis process through the presence of radicals. The successful synthesis of these nanomaterials offers the integration of nanographene into a 3D structure with a high aspect ratio and light weight, thereby opening avenues to a variety of applications for this versatile nanomaterial.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Nanoscale
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article