Design, Synthesis, Antibacterial Activity, and Mechanisms of Novel Benzofuran Derivatives Containing Disulfide Moieties.
J Agric Food Chem
; 72(18): 10195-10205, 2024 May 08.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38662962
ABSTRACT
The unsatisfactory effects of conventional bactericides and antimicrobial resistance have increased the challenges in managing plant diseases caused by bacterial pests. Here, we report the successful design and synthesis of benzofuran derivatives using benzofuran as the core skeleton and splicing the disulfide moieties commonly seen in natural substances with antibacterial properties. Most of our developed benzofurans displayed remarkable antibacterial activities to frequently encountered pathogens, including Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae (Xoo), Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzicola (Xoc), and Xanthomonas axonopodis pv citri (Xac). With the assistance of the three-dimensional quantitative constitutive relationship (3D-QSAR) model, the optimal compound V40 was obtained, which has better in vitro antibacterial activity with EC50 values of 0.28, 0.56, and 10.43 µg/mL against Xoo, Xoc, and Xac, respectively, than those of positive control, TC (66.41, 78.49, and 120.36 µg/mL) and allicin (8.40, 28.22, and 88.04 µg/mL). Combining the results of proteomic analysis and enzyme activity assay allows the antibacterial mechanism of V40 to be preliminarily revealed, suggesting its potential as a versatile bactericide in combating bacterial pests in the future.
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Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Xanthomonas
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Benzofuranos
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Desenho de Fármacos
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Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana
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Dissulfetos
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Antibacterianos
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Agric Food Chem
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de publicação:
Estados Unidos