Ultrasensitive Proteomics of Trace Cardiac Tissues with Anchor-Nanoparticles.
Anal Chem
; 96(23): 9460-9467, 2024 06 11.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38820243
ABSTRACT
Pathological cardiac hypertrophy is a complex process that often leads to heart failure. Label-free proteomics has emerged as an important platform to reveal protein variations and to elucidate the mechanisms of cardiac hypertrophy. Endomyocardial biopsy is a minimally invasive technique for sampling cardiac tissue, but it yields only limited amounts of an ethically permissible specimen. After regular pathological examination, the remaining trace samples pose significant challenges for effective protein extraction and mass spectrometry analysis. Herein, we developed trace cardiac tissue proteomics based on the anchor-nanoparticles (TCPA) method. We identified an average of 6666 protein groups using â¼50 µg of myocardial interventricular septum samples by TCPA. We then applied TCPA to acquire proteomics from patients' cardiac samples both diagnosed as hypertrophic hearts and myocarditis controls and identified significant alterations in pathways such as regulation of actin cytoskeleton, oxidative phosphorylation, and cGMP-PKG signaling pathway. Moreover, we found multiple lipid metabolic pathways to be dysregulated in transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis compared to other types of cardiac hypertrophy. TCPA offers a new technique for studying pathological cardiac hypertrophy and can serve as a platform toolbox for proteomic research in other cardiac diseases.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Proteômica
/
Nanopartículas
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Miocárdio
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Anal Chem
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China
País de publicação:
EEUU
/
ESTADOS UNIDOS
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ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA
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EUA
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UNITED STATES
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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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US
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USA