Analysis of intervention and counselling for at-risk youth to reduce crime, violence and improve outcomesfor the individual, the schools and the family
West Indian med. j
; 65(Supp. 3): 48-49, 2016.
Artigo
em Inglês
| MedCarib
| ID: med-18118
Biblioteca responsável:
TT2.1
Localização: TT5; W1, WE389
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
In this study, we examined how counselling of students and their parents can change youth misbehavior and reduce school violence and crime. Our primary objective was to derive empirical data on successful counselling therapies for at-risk secondary school students within Trinidad and Tobago. SUBJECTS ANDMETHODS:
Participants included 145 secondary school students from selected secondary schools in one school district in Trinidad and Tobago. Of these, 49(17.3%) participants were referred by the school principals as suspended or at risk of being suspended. Participants had to complete a 12-week counselling programme consisting of individual, group and parent guidance sessions.RESULTS:
After controlling for demographic characteristics, results indicate that a 12-week counselling intervention and participation in multi-modal therapeutic counseling sessions was statistically significant in changing at-risk youth negative mood states and student misbehaviour and school violence.CONCLUSION:
The results of this study show that the socioeconomic environmental factors present in high-risk communities contribute to hopelessness and depression which manifest themselves in physical and mental health problems. In our study, more than 50% of school youth involved in school crime and violence are afflicted with health problems. These health problems include maladies such as depression, emotional, verbal, or physical abuse, unresolved grief and loss. Research is needed to determine the potential causal nature of the relationships between mental health problems (ie hopelessness, depression) on youth violence and crime and its potential effects on health and well-being.
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Coleções:
Bases de dados internacionais
Contexto em Saúde:
Agenda de Saúde Sustentável para as Américas
Problema de saúde:
Objetivo 11 Desigualdades e iniquidades na saúde
Base de dados:
MedCarib
Assunto principal:
Comportamento Social
/
Fatores Socioeconômicos
/
Violência
/
Saúde Mental
/
Adolescente
/
Intervenção na Crise
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Guia de prática clínica
/
Fatores de risco
Aspecto:
Determinantes sociais da saúde
/
Equidade e iniquidade
Limite:
Adolescente
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
West Indian med. j
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
/
Congresso e conferência
Instituição/País de afiliação:
The University of the West Indies/Trinidad and Tobago