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Type I, II, and III interferon signatures correspond to COVID-19 disease severity
Myung-Ho Kim; Shadi Salloum; Jeffrey Yin Wang; Lai Ping Wong; James Regan; Kristina Lefteri; Zachary Manickas-Hill; Ruslan Sadreyev; Jonathan Z. Li; Xu Yu; Raymond Chung.
Afiliação
  • Myung-Ho Kim; Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Shadi Salloum; Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Jeffrey Yin Wang; Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Lai Ping Wong; Massachusetts General Hospital
  • James Regan; Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Kristina Lefteri; Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard
  • Zachary Manickas-Hill; Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard
  • Ruslan Sadreyev; Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School
  • Jonathan Z. Li; Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School
  • Xu Yu; Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Raymond Chung; Massachusetts General Hospital
Preprint em Inglês | medRxiv | ID: ppmedrxiv-21253317
ABSTRACT
We analyzed the plasma levels of interferons and cytokines, and the expression of interferon-stimulated genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in COVID-19 patients with different disease severity. Mild patients exhibited transient type I interferon responses, while ICU patients had prolonged type I interferon responses with hyper-inflammation mediated by interferon regulatory factor 1. Type II interferon responses were compromised in ICU patients. Type III interferon responses were induced in the early phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection, even in convalescent patients. These results highlight the importance of type I and III interferon responses during the early phase of infection in controlling COVID-19 progression.
Licença
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Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Preprints Base de dados: medRxiv Tipo de estudo: Estudo prognóstico Idioma: Inglês Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Preprint
Texto completo: Disponível Coleções: Preprints Base de dados: medRxiv Tipo de estudo: Estudo prognóstico Idioma: Inglês Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Preprint
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