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1.
Cureus ; 12(2): e6897, 2020 Feb 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32195064

RESUMO

Dumping syndrome occurs when food moves to the small bowel faster than usual. Patients can report a variety of symptoms such as abdominal cramps, weakness, flushing, shakiness, and decreased consciousness. Dumping syndrome can be divided into early and late based on the onset of the symptoms after the ingestion of a meal. In the literature, cases of dumping syndrome have been reported, but rarely after jejunostomy tube insertion. We report a case of an 86-year-old female suffering from late dumping syndrome after jejunostomy tube placement. An 86-year-old Saudi female presented with decreased oral intake and gastrostomy tube placement was decided. Later, the multi-disciplinary team agreed to switch her to jejunostomy tube after she developed a couple of complications in the site of insertion. However, she developed hypoglycemia due to late dumping syndrome, which was managed with the addition of starch and switching her back to a gastrostomy tube feeding.

2.
Cureus ; 12(2): e7000, 2020 Feb 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32206464

RESUMO

Transit neonatal hyperparathyroidism (TNHP) is a very rare recessive mutation in the calcium channel transporter. TNHP is defined as an impairment of calcium transportation from the mother to the fetus prenatally and mainly in the third trimester. TNHP classically presents with skeletal deformities and subsequently affects multiple systems. TNHP has been linked to a mutation in the transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 6 ​(​TRPV6). We report a case of a full-term male infant diagnosed with TNHP prenatally from a medically free mother. The patient was discharged home at the age of 28 days after an excellent response to the trial of calcium infusion.

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