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Autism ; 23(6): 1431-1441, 2019 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30497279

RESUMO

Autistic people are at high risk of mental health problems, self-injury and suicidality. However, no studies have explored autistic peoples' experiences of treatment and support for these difficulties. In partnership with a steering group of autistic adults, an online survey was developed to explore these individuals' experiences of treatment and support for mental health problems, self-injury and suicidality for the first time. A total of 200 autistic adults (122 females, 77 males and 1 unreported) aged 18-67 (mean = 38.9 years, standard deviation = 11.5), without co-occurring intellectual disability, completed the online survey. Thematic analysis of open-ended questions resulted in an overarching theme that individually tailored treatment and support was both beneficial and desirable, which consisted of three underlying themes: (1) difficulties in accessing treatment and support; (2) lack of understanding and knowledge of autistic people with co-occurring mental health difficulties and (3) appropriate treatment and support, or lack of, impacted autistic people's well-being and likelihood of seeing suicide as their future. Findings demonstrate an urgent need for autism treatment pathways in mental health services.


Assuntos
Transtorno Autístico/complicações , Transtornos Mentais/terapia , Comportamento Autodestrutivo/terapia , Ideação Suicida , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Transtorno Autístico/psicologia , Transtorno Autístico/terapia , Feminino , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde , Humanos , Masculino , Transtornos Mentais/complicações , Transtornos Mentais/psicologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Comportamento Autodestrutivo/complicações , Comportamento Autodestrutivo/psicologia , Inquéritos e Questionários , Adulto Jovem
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