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1.
J Am Chem Soc ; 145(13): 7569-7579, 2023 Apr 05.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36961918

RESUMO

While polymers containing chain or ring motifs in their backbone are ubiquitous, those containing well-defined molecular cages are very rare and essentially unknown for the inorganic elements. We report that a rigid and dinucleophilic cage (PNSiMe3)2(NMe)6, which is chemically robust and accessible on a multi-gram scale from commercial precursors, serves as a linear and divalent connector that forms cage-dense inorganic materials. Reaction of the cage with various ditopic P(III) dihalide comonomers proceeded via Me3SiCl elimination to give high molecular weight (30 000-70 000 g mol-1), solution-processable polymers that form free-standing films. The end groups of the polymers could be tuned to engender orthogonal reactivity and form block copolymers. Networked cage-dense materials could be accessed by using PCl3 as a tritopic P(III) linker. Detailed mechanistic studies implicate a stepwise polycondensation that proceeds via phosphino-phosphonium ion intermediates, prior to Me3SiCl loss. Thus, metathesis between the dinucleophilic cage and polyhalides represents a general strategy to making cage-dense polymers, setting the stage for systematically understanding the consequences of the three-dimensional microstructure on macroscopic material properties.

2.
Chemistry ; 28(63): e202202454, 2022 Nov 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35943082

RESUMO

Herein, we report the B(C6 F5 )3 -catalyzed E-selective isomerization of alkenes. The transition-metal-free method is applicable across a diverse array of readily accessible substrates, giving access to a broad range of synthetically useful products containing versatile stereodefined internal alkenes. The reaction mechanism was investigated by using synthetic and computational methods.


Assuntos
Alcenos , Catálise , Isomerismo
3.
ACS Catal ; 12(5): 2979-2985, 2022 Mar 04.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35433105

RESUMO

A synthetic study into the catalytic hydrogen/deuterium (H/D) exchange of 1° silanes, 2° silanes, and 3° siloxanes is presented, facilitated by iron-ß-diketiminato complexes (1a and 1b). Near-complete H/D exchange is observed for a variety of aryl- and alkyl-containing hydrosilanes and hydrosiloxanes. The reaction tolerates alternative hydride source pinacolborane (HBpin), with quantitative H/D exchange. A synthetic and density functional theory (DFT) investigation suggests that a monomeric iron-deuteride is responsible for the H/D exchange.

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