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South Med J ; 112(3): 190-197, 2019 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30830235

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: More effective transitions and transfers of young people with sickle cell disease (SCD) into the adult healthcare setting is a focus of both primary care and specialty care medical organizations. Effective transition and transfer requires six core elements: establishing a policy, tracking progress, administering transition readiness assessments, planning for adult care, transferring to adult care, and integrating into an adult practice. We developed a program using these six core elements. The objective of our report was to assess the development and implementation of this program. METHODS: We used the six core elements to develop and implement a program at Virginia Commonwealth University for children and adolescents with SCD to transition to adult health care. RESULTS: We assessed individuals' differences by age and grade, their independent living skills, their feelings about moving to adult care; tallied and analyzed several assessment scales; and assessed transfer success and patient retention. CONCLUSIONS: The principles and lessons we learned in developing and implementing this program over 5 years, accompanied by caring, flexible, and dedicated care team members, often can overcome even severe barriers to care transitions.


Assuntos
Anemia Falciforme/terapia , Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde , Retenção nos Cuidados , Transição para Assistência do Adulto/organização & administração , Atividades Cotidianas , Adolescente , Educação , Emprego , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Política Organizacional , Planejamento de Assistência ao Paciente , Desenvolvimento de Programas , Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de Saúde , Autoeficácia , Apoio Social , Adulto Jovem
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