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1.
Stat Methods Med Res ; 29(3): 765-777, 2020 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30991902

RESUMO

This paper focuses on hypothesis testing in lasso regression, when one is interested in judging statistical significance for the regression coefficients in the regression equation involving a lot of covariates. To get reliable p-values, we propose a new lasso-type estimator relying on the idea of induced smoothing which allows to obtain appropriate covariance matrix and Wald statistic relatively easily. Some simulation experiments reveal that our approach exhibits good performance when contrasted with the recent inferential tools in the lasso framework. Two real data analyses are presented to illustrate the proposed framework in practice.


Assuntos
Projetos de Pesquisa , Simulação por Computador
2.
Stat Methods Med Res ; 27(5): 1365-1375, 2018 05.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27510370

RESUMO

This paper focuses on inferential tools in the logistic regression model fitted by the Firth penalized likelihood. In this context, the Likelihood Ratio statistic is often reported to be the preferred choice as compared to the 'traditional' Wald statistic. In this work, we consider and discuss a wider range of test statistics, including the robust Wald, the Score, and the recently proposed Gradient statistic. We compare all these asymptotically equivalent statistics in terms of interval estimation and hypothesis testing via simulation experiments and analyses of two real datasets. We find out that the Likelihood Ratio statistic does not appear the best inferential device in the Firth penalized logistic regression.


Assuntos
Modelos Logísticos , Tamanho da Amostra , Interpretação Estatística de Dados , Humanos , Funções Verossimilhança , Modelos Estatísticos , Estatística como Assunto
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