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Heart Lung Circ ; 30(7): 996-1001, 2021 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33612428

RESUMO

AIM: To describe the contemporary experience of Kawasaki Disease (KD) in a tertiary paediatric hospital. METHODS: This was a retrospective analysis of admissions with suspected/confirmed KD to John Hunter Children's Hospital from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2016, with follow-up. Patients were stratified into classical, incomplete, unlikely and uncertain KD cohorts based on the 2004 American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines. RESULTS: Forty (40) patients had 45 admissions with suspected KD. Twenty-four (24) patients (60%) had complete and incomplete KD. Twenty-nine per cent (29%) (7/24) were not diagnosed at presentation. Thirty per cent (30%) (12/40) were incompletely assessed according to the AHA pathway. Seventy-one per cent (71%) of KD patients (17/24) were treated with aspirin and intravenous immunoglobulin. The incidence was 22-26 per 100,000 in children less than 5 years during the study period, higher compared to prior data. CONCLUSION: The diagnosis of KD remains challenging, with some children not diagnosed at the time of initial presentation. The increase in KD incidence is hypothesis generating and requires further investigation.


Assuntos
Síndrome de Linfonodos Mucocutâneos , Austrália/epidemiologia , Criança , Humanos , Imunoglobulinas Intravenosas/uso terapêutico , Lactente , Síndrome de Linfonodos Mucocutâneos/diagnóstico , Síndrome de Linfonodos Mucocutâneos/epidemiologia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Centros de Atenção Terciária , Estados Unidos
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