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Curr Oncol ; 30(10): 9335-9345, 2023 10 21.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37887575

RESUMO

Giant cell tumors of bone are a rare entity, usually occurring in young patients and characteristically arising in the long bones. The spinal location is rare and usually presents with pain and/or neurological symptoms. The treatment of choice is surgery. Treatment with Denosumab, a bisphosphonate inhibitor of RANK-L, which is highly expressed in these tumors, has shown extensive activity in unresectable patients or those undergoing incomplete surgery. Preoperative treatment with this drug is gaining increasing interest, as its high potency in tumor reduction in this subtype of neoplasm has allowed resectability in selected patients. We present the case of a young patient with a large spinal tumor who, after neoadjuvant Denosumab, underwent complete en bloc surgery with clean margins and a great pathological response.


Assuntos
Conservadores da Densidade Óssea , Tumor de Células Gigantes do Osso , Neoplasias da Coluna Vertebral , Humanos , Denosumab/uso terapêutico , Conservadores da Densidade Óssea/uso terapêutico , Terapia Neoadjuvante , Tumor de Células Gigantes do Osso/tratamento farmacológico , Tumor de Células Gigantes do Osso/cirurgia , Neoplasias da Coluna Vertebral/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias da Coluna Vertebral/patologia , Células Gigantes/patologia
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