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Imbalanced Host Response to SARS-CoV-2 Drives Development of COVID-19.
Blanco-Melo, Daniel; Nilsson-Payant, Benjamin E; Liu, Wen-Chun; Uhl, Skyler; Hoagland, Daisy; Møller, Rasmus; Jordan, Tristan X; Oishi, Kohei; Panis, Maryline; Sachs, David; Wang, Taia T; Schwartz, Robert E; Lim, Jean K; Albrecht, Randy A; tenOever, Benjamin R.
Afiliação
  • Blanco-Melo D; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Virus Engineering Center for Therapeutics and Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Nilsson-Payant BE; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Virus Engineering Center for Therapeutics and Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Liu WC; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Uhl S; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Virus Engineering Center for Therapeutics and Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Hoagland D; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Virus Engineering Center for Therapeutics and Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Møller R; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Virus Engineering Center for Therapeutics and Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Jordan TX; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Virus Engineering Center for Therapeutics and Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Oishi K; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Virus Engineering Center for Therapeutics and Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Panis M; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Virus Engineering Center for Therapeutics and Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Sachs D; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Wang TT; Divison of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA, USA.
  • Schwartz RE; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: res2025@med.cornell.edu.
  • Lim JK; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: jean.lim@mssm.edu.
  • Albrecht RA; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: randy.albrecht@mssm.edu.
  • tenOever BR; Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Virus Engineering Center for Therapeutics and Research, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Global Health and Emerging Pathogens Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New Yor
Cell ; 181(5): 1036-1045.e9, 2020 05 28.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32416070
ABSTRACT
Viral pandemics, such as the one caused by SARS-CoV-2, pose an imminent threat to humanity. Because of its recent emergence, there is a paucity of information regarding viral behavior and host response following SARS-CoV-2 infection. Here we offer an in-depth analysis of the transcriptional response to SARS-CoV-2 compared with other respiratory viruses. Cell and animal models of SARS-CoV-2 infection, in addition to transcriptional and serum profiling of COVID-19 patients, consistently revealed a unique and inappropriate inflammatory response. This response is defined by low levels of type I and III interferons juxtaposed to elevated chemokines and high expression of IL-6. We propose that reduced innate antiviral defenses coupled with exuberant inflammatory cytokine production are the defining and driving features of COVID-19.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Limite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article