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Sperm Vitality and Necrozoospermia: Diagnosis, Management, and Results of a Global Survey of Clinical Practice.
Agarwal, Ashok; Sharma, Rakesh K; Gupta, Sajal; Boitrelle, Florence; Finelli, Renata; Parekh, Neel; Durairajanayagam, Damayanthi; Saleh, Ramadan; Arafa, Mohamed; Cho, Chak Lam; Farkouh, Ala'a; Rambhatla, Amarnath; Henkel, Ralf; Vogiatzi, Paraskevi; Tadros, Nicholas; Kavoussi, Parviz; Ko, Edmund; Leisegang, Kristian; Kandil, Hussein; Palani, Ayad; Salvio, Gianmaria; Mostafa, Taymour; Rajmil, Osvaldo; Banihani, Saleem Ali; Schon, Samantha; Le, Tan V; Birowo, Ponco; Çeker, Gökhan; Alvarez, Juan; Molina, Juan Manuel Corral; Ho, Christopher C K; Calogero, Aldo E; Khalafalla, Kareim; Duran, Mesut Berkan; Kuroda, Shinnosuke; Colpi, Giovanni M; Zini, Armand; Anagnostopoulou, Christina; Pescatori, Edoardo; Chung, Eric; Caroppo, Ettore; Dimitriadis, Fotios; Pinggera, Germar-Michael; Busetto, Gian Maria; Balercia, Giancarlo; Elbardisi, Haitham; Taniguchi, Hisanori; Park, Hyun Jun; Maldonado Rosas, Israel; de la Rosette, Jean.
Afiliação
  • Agarwal A; American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA. agarwaa@ccf.org.
  • Sharma RK; American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
  • Gupta S; American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
  • Boitrelle F; Reproductive Biology, Fertility Preservation, Andrology, CECOS, Poissy Hospital, Poissy, France.
  • Finelli R; Paris Saclay University, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
  • Parekh N; American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
  • Durairajanayagam D; Department of Urology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
  • Saleh R; Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Arafa M; Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
  • Cho CL; American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
  • Farkouh A; Department of Urology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
  • Rambhatla A; Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medical-Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
  • Henkel R; SH Ho Urology Center, Department of Surgery, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
  • Vogiatzi P; American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
  • Tadros N; Department of Urology, Vattikuti Urology Institute, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
  • Kavoussi P; American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
  • Ko E; Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  • Leisegang K; Department of Medical Bioscience, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa.
  • Kandil H; LogixX Pharma, Theale, Berkshire, UK.
  • Palani A; Andromed Health & Reproduction, Fertility Diagnostics Laboratory, Maroussi, Greece.
  • Salvio G; Division of Urology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
  • Mostafa T; Austin Fertility and Reproductive Medicine/Westlake IVF, Department of Urology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
  • Rajmil O; Department of Urology, Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
  • Banihani SA; Department of Physiology, School of Natural Medicine, Faculty of Community and Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa.
  • Schon S; Fakih IVF Fertility Center, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
  • Le TV; Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, University of Garmian, Kalar, Iraq.
  • Birowo P; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.
  • Çeker G; Department of Andrology, Sexology and STIs, Faculty of Medicina, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
  • Alvarez J; Department of Andrology, Fundacio Puigvert, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Molina JMC; Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
  • Ho CCK; Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
  • Calogero AE; Department of Andrology and Urology, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
  • Khalafalla K; Department of Andrology, Binh Dan Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
  • Duran MB; Department of Urology, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
  • Kuroda S; Department of Urology, Samsun Vezirköprü State Hospital, Samsun, Turkey.
  • Colpi GM; Centro ANDROGEN, La Coruña, Spain.
  • Zini A; Servicio de Urología, Hospital Clínico de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Anagnostopoulou C; Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
  • Pescatori E; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
  • Chung E; Department of Urology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
  • Caroppo E; Department of Urology, Samsun Training and Research Hospital, Samsun, Turkey.
  • Dimitriadis F; American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
  • Pinggera GM; Andrology and IVF Unit, Procrea Institute, Lugano, Switzerland.
  • Busetto GM; Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
  • Balercia G; IVF Clinic "Akeso-Embryo ART", Athens, Greece.
  • Elbardisi H; Andrology and Reproductive Medicine Unit, Gynepro Medical, Bologna, Italy.
  • Taniguchi H; Department of Urology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
  • Park HJ; AndroUrology Centre, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
  • Maldonado Rosas I; Reproductive and IVF Unit, Andrology Outpatients Clinic, ASL Bari, Conversano (Ba), Italy.
  • de la Rosette J; 1st Urology Department, School of Medicine, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
World J Mens Health ; 40(2): 228-242, 2022 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34666422
ABSTRACT
Sperm vitality testing is a basic semen examination that has been described in the World Health Organization (WHO) Laboratory Manual for the Examination and Processing of Human Semen from its primary edition, 40 years ago. Several methods can be used to test sperm vitality, such as the eosin-nigrosin (E-N) stain or the hypoosmotic swelling (HOS) test. In the 6th (2021) edition of the WHO Laboratory Manual, sperm vitality assessment is mainly recommended if the total motility is less than 40%. Hence, a motile spermatozoon is considered alive, however, in certain conditions an immotile spermatozoon can also be alive. Therefore, the differentiation between asthenozoospermia (pathological decrease in sperm motility) and necrozoospermia (pathological decrease in sperm vitality) is important in directing further investigation and management of infertile patients. The causes leading to necrozoospermia are diverse and can either be local or general, testicular or extra-testicular. The andrological management of necrozoospermia depends on its etiology. However, there is no standardized treatment available presently and practice varies among clinicians. In this study, we report the results of a global survey to understand current practices regarding the physician order of sperm vitality tests as well as the management practices for necrozoospermia. Laboratory and clinical scenarios are presented to guide the reader in the management of necrozoospermia with the overall objective of establishing a benchmark ranging from the diagnosis of necrozoospermia by sperm vitality testing to its clinical management.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Qualitative_research Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article
Texto completo
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XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Guideline / Qualitative_research Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article