Synthetic Neoglycoconjugates of Hepta- and Nonamannoside Ligands for Eliciting Oligomannose-Specific HIV-1-Neutralizing Antibodies.
Chembiochem
; 23(7): e202200061, 2022 04 05.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35104013
ABSTRACT
Oligomannose-type glycans on the spike protein of HIV-1 constitute relevant epitopes to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs). Herein we describe an improved synthesis of α- and ß-linked hepta- and nonamannosyl ligands that were subsequently converted into BSA and CRM197 neoglycoconjugates. We assembled the ligands from anomeric 3-azidopropyl spacer glycosides from select 3-O-protected thiocresyl mannoside donors. Chain extensions were achieved using [4+3] or [4+5] block synthesis of thiocresyl and trichloroacetimidate glycosyl donors. Subsequent global deprotection generated the 3-aminopropyl oligosaccharide ligands. ELISA binding data obtained with the ß-anomeric hepta- and nonamannosyl conjugates with a selection of HIV-1 bnAbs showed comparable binding of both mannosyl ligands by Fab fragments yet lesser binding of the nonasaccharide conjugate by the corresponding IgG antibodies. These results support previous observations that a complete Man9 structure might not be the preferred antigenic binding motif for some oligomannose-specific antibodies, and have implications for glycoside designs to elicit oligomannose-targeted HIV-1-neutralizing antibodies.
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01-internacional
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MEDLINE
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article