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J Med Chem ; 67(5): 3571-3589, 2024 Mar 14.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38385264

RESUMEN

PAR4 is a promising antithrombotic target with potential for separation of efficacy from bleeding risk relative to current antiplatelet therapies. In an effort to discover a novel PAR4 antagonist chemotype, a quinoxaline-based HTS hit 3 with low µM potency was identified. Optimization of the HTS hit through the use of positional SAR scanning and the design of conformationally constrained cores led to the discovery of a quinoxaline-benzothiazole series as potent and selective PAR4 antagonists. The lead compound 48, possessing a 2 nM IC50 against PAR4 activation by γ-thrombin in platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and greater than 2500-fold selectivity versus PAR1, demonstrated robust antithrombotic efficacy and minimal bleeding in the cynomolgus monkey models.


Asunto(s)
Fibrinolíticos , Trombosis , Animales , Fibrinolíticos/farmacología , Fibrinolíticos/uso terapéutico , Macaca fascicularis , Quinoxalinas/farmacología , Quinoxalinas/uso terapéutico , Receptores de Trombina , Trombina , Hemorragia , Trombosis/tratamiento farmacológico , Trombosis/prevención & control , Receptor PAR-1 , Plaquetas , Agregación Plaquetaria
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