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Neurodegener Dis Manag ; 14(1): 11-20, 2024 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38318862

RESUMEN

Aim: This prospective, multicenter, open-label, noninterventional 12-week study investigated the effectiveness and tolerability of add-on nabiximols oromucosal spray (Sativex®) in the real-world setting in Germany. Patients & methods: The main analysis set comprised 51 adult patients (49 nabiximols responders) with multiple sclerosis (MS) spasticity. Results: The mean overall goal attainment scale score (primary outcome measure) increased by 46% from baseline to week 12 (35.2 vs 51.4; p < 0.001). Mean gait speed was improved by 23% at 4 and 12 weeks. Clinically meaningful improvements in mean 0-10 numerical rating scale scores for spasticity, pain, sleep quality and urinary bladder dysfunction were recorded at 4 and 12 weeks. Conclusion: Nabiximols is a useful therapeutic option for patients with MS spasticity.


People with multiple sclerosis (MS) spasticity experience a variety of symptoms and have individual expectations about a new treatment. This study investigated patients' perceptions about the effectiveness and tolerability of nabiximols oromucosal spray (Sativex®) when added to current medications for spasticity. Common treatment goals for patients (n = 51) were less pain, better walking and improved sleep. After 12 weeks of treatment, 62% of selected treatment goals were achieved 'as expected' or 'better than expected' and 65% of patients considered their spasticity to be 'much improved'. Meaningful improvements were recorded in spasticity-related symptoms of pain, sleep quality and bladder problems. Few side effects were reported. Nabiximols may be useful for MS patients with a poor response to usual spasticity medications.


Asunto(s)
Cannabidiol , Esclerosis Múltiple , Adulto , Humanos , Cannabidiol/uso terapéutico , Dronabinol/uso terapéutico , Combinación de Medicamentos , Esclerosis Múltiple/complicaciones , Esclerosis Múltiple/tratamiento farmacológico , Espasticidad Muscular/tratamiento farmacológico , Espasticidad Muscular/etiología , Medición de Resultados Informados por el Paciente , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Estudios Prospectivos , Resultado del Tratamiento
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