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Phys Occup Ther Pediatr ; 38(5): 493-509, 2018.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29236563

RESUMEN

AIMS: Children with mobility related disabilities often experience limited participation and access to social interactions. An emerging pediatric powered mobility device are modified ride-on cars that provide self-directed mobility experiences to children with disabilities. This study aimed to determine: (1) the feasibility of a modified ride-on car intervention during an inclusive playgroup, (2) the effect of a modified ride-on car intervention on the play behaviors of children with and without mobility related disabilities. METHOD: A single-subject research design was implemented. Thirteen children participated in a weekly inclusive playgroup. The five children with mobility related disabilities were provided modified ride-on cars during the intervention. Children's play behaviors were classified with Howes' Peer Play Scale. Intervention effects were examined using nonoverlap of all pairs (NAP). RESULTS: The intervention was feasible based on participants' good attendance, retention rates, and successful use of modified ride-on cars. Overall children did not experience significant changes in play behaviors, with a few exceptions for decreased solitary, and increased parallel play, and/or direct peer interaction, among children with mobility related disabilities. Future research could examine modified ride-on car use by children with mobility related disabilities focusing on changes in unique play interactions between children with and without disabilities.


Asunto(s)
Niños con Discapacidad/rehabilitación , Relaciones Interpersonales , Juego e Implementos de Juego/psicología , Dispositivos de Autoayuda , Conducta Infantil/psicología , Preescolar , Estudios de Factibilidad , Femenino , Humanos , Lactante , Masculino
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