RESUMEN
We report on a newborn male and a female of 3 years 9 months with de novo 1q42 or 43-qter deletions. These cases are compared with ten other reported cases.
Asunto(s)
Deleción Cromosómica , Cromosomas Humanos 1-3 , Preescolar , Bandeo Cromosómico , Femenino , Retardo del Crecimiento Fetal/genética , Humanos , Recién Nacido , Discapacidad Intelectual/genética , Cariotipificación , Masculino , EmbarazoRESUMEN
Cytogenetic analysis was performed on G-banded chromosomes from short-term cultures established from surgically removed tumor material from two patients. A karyotype of 56, XX, +5, +7, +7, +8, +13, +13, +18, +19, +20, +21 was found in one ovarian ependymoma. The grade 3 immature teratoma showed a karyotype of 47,XX, +3.
Asunto(s)
Aberraciones Cromosómicas , Ependimoma/genética , Neoplasias Ováricas/genética , Teratoma/genética , Adulto , Bandeo Cromosómico , Ependimoma/patología , Femenino , Humanos , Cariotipificación , Neoplasias Ováricas/patología , Teratoma/patologíaRESUMEN
Over the past 30 years, the legal status of husbands and wives in marriage has undergone major changes with the result that wives are now beginning to have more of an independent legal identity than in the past and, to some extent, more of an equal relationship with their husbands although full equality has not yet been achieved. At the same time, divorce laws and policies have consistently moved toward a view of marriage as an economic partnership and away from the concept of marriage as a status totally regulated by the state and dominated by the husband. This trend has produced significant changes in the statues, which have, to a certain extent, limited judicial discretion regulating the assignment of marital property and the awarding of alimony upon divorce. These changes have given more consideration to the contribution of wives to the marital enterprise and to the financial needs of children. In addition, recently there has been a movement toward legislating how couples divorce, particularly with regard to their ability--with or without the assistance of counsel--to conclude their divorce with minimal official action. This article explores the trends toward the equality and legal autonomy of husbands and wives in marriage and in the divorce process with particular emphasis on methods of allocating marital property and on new and simplified procedures for divorce.