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1.
Opt Express ; 32(10): 17593-17605, 2024 May 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38858940

RESUMEN

We report the realization of an intra-oscillator high harmonic source based on a Kerr lens mode locked Ti:sapphire laser running at 80 MHz repetition rate. A nonlinear medium consisting of an AlN nanofilm on a thin sapphire substrate is placed inside the oscillator cavity. The harmonics are generated, in reflection geometry, on the AlN nanofilm, directing the harmonic beam out of the cavity. Exploiting the benefits of this approach, a compact size, tunable, high repetition rate and coherent vacuum ultraviolet light source with a spectrum up to the 7th harmonic has been achieved. In particular, the powerful 5th harmonic covering the 145-163 nm range aims to be an attractive tunable light source for spectroscopical applications.

2.
Phys Med Biol ; 58(10): 3227-42, 2013 May 21.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23611848

RESUMEN

The accurate detection and dosimetry of neutrons in mixed and pulsed radiation fields is a demanding instrumental issue with great interest both for the industrial and medical communities. In recent studies of neutron contamination around medical linacs, there is a growing concern about the secondary cancer risk for radiotherapy patients undergoing treatment in photon modalities at energies greater than 6 MV. In this work we present a promising alternative to standard detectors with an active method to measure neutrons around a medical linac using a novel ultra-thin silicon detector with 3D electrodes adapted for neutron detection. The active volume of this planar device is only 10 µm thick, allowing a high gamma rejection, which is necessary to discriminate the neutron signal in the radiotherapy peripheral radiation field with a high gamma background. Different tests have been performed in a clinical facility using a Siemens PRIMUS linac at 6 and 15 MV. The results show a good thermal neutron detection efficiency around 2% and a high gamma rejection factor.


Asunto(s)
Neutrones/uso terapéutico , Radioterapia Asistida por Computador/métodos , Silicio/química , Boro/química , Rayos gamma , Isótopos , Método de Montecarlo , Radiometría , Radioterapia Asistida por Computador/instrumentación
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