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Pharm Res ; 28(1): 31-40, 2011 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20582455

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: The purpose of this work is to demonstrate rapid intradermal delivery of up to 1.5 mL of formulation using a hollow microneedle delivery device designed for self-application. METHODS: 3M's hollow Microstructured Transdermal System (hMTS) was applied to domestic swine to demonstrate delivery of a variety of formulations including small molecule salts and proteins. Blood samples were collected after delivery and analyzed via HPLC or ELISA to provide a PK profile for the delivered drug. Site evaluations were conducted post delivery to determine skin tolerability. RESULTS: Up to 1.5 mL of formulation was infused into swine at a max rate of approximately 0.25 mL/min. A red blotch, the size of the hMTS array, was observed immediately after patch removal, but had faded so as to be almost indistinguishable 10 min post-patch removal. One-mL deliveries of commercial formulations of naloxone hydrochloride and human growth hormone and a formulation of equine anti-tetanus toxin were completed in swine. With few notable differences, the resulting PK profiles were similar to those achieved following subcutaneous injection of these formulations. CONCLUSIONS: 3M's hMTS can provide rapid, intradermal delivery of 300-1,500 µL of liquid formulations of small molecules salts and proteins, compounds not typically compatible with passive transdermal delivery.


Asunto(s)
Sistemas de Liberación de Medicamentos/instrumentación , Microinyecciones/instrumentación , Agujas , Preparaciones Farmacéuticas/administración & dosificación , Piel/metabolismo , Animales , Anticuerpos Monoclonales/administración & dosificación , Anticuerpos Monoclonales/inmunología , Química Farmacéutica , Cromatografía Líquida de Alta Presión , Sistemas de Liberación de Medicamentos/métodos , Ensayo de Inmunoadsorción Enzimática , Diseño de Equipo , Femenino , Cobayas , Inyecciones Intradérmicas , Masculino , Microinyecciones/métodos , Preparaciones Farmacéuticas/sangre , Preparaciones Farmacéuticas/química , Piel/efectos de los fármacos , Porcinos , Factores de Tiempo
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