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J Wound Care ; 14(1): 27-9, 2005 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15656462

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of three postoperative dressings on orthopaedic wound healing. METHOD: Three hundred orthopaedic patients were divided into three treatment groups and allocated to management with one of three dressings: Primapore, Tegaderm with pad, and OpSite Post-Op. Staff completed a questionnaire to evaluate the wound progression. Outcome measures were the presence of infection, blistering and the number of dressing changes required. RESULTS: There was a significantly lower incidence of blistering with OpSite Post-Op (6%) than Tegaderm with pad (16%) and Primapore (24%) (p<0.001). Patients in the OpSite Post-Op group had the lowest exudate levels. CONCLUSION: Dressings that employ a clear film and have a high moisture vapour transmission rate have been shown to reduce both the rate of blistering and wound discharge. The additional expense inherent in using such dressings may, in reality, prove cost-effective because of the reduced need for dressings changes and the subsequent earlier discharge of these patients from hospital with an uncomplicated wound.


Asunto(s)
Vendajes/efectos adversos , Vesícula/etiología , Procedimientos Ortopédicos , Poliuretanos/efectos adversos , Cicatrización de Heridas , Actitud del Personal de Salud , Vendajes/economía , Vendajes/normas , Vesícula/prevención & control , Conducta de Elección , Análisis Costo-Beneficio , Exudados y Transudados , Humanos , Ensayo de Materiales , Selección de Paciente , Permeabilidad , Poliuretanos/economía , Poliuretanos/uso terapéutico , Cuidados Posoperatorios/efectos adversos , Cuidados Posoperatorios/instrumentación , Estudios Prospectivos , Cuidados de la Piel/efectos adversos , Cuidados de la Piel/instrumentación , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Factores de Tiempo , Resultado del Tratamiento
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