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BMJ Case Rep ; 20182018 Jun 21.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29930180

RESUMEN

A 72-year-old man was brought to the emergency department with acute onset confusion and haemoptysis. Chest X-ray showed a possible lung mass, while CT head showed a fluid-filled, space-occupying lesion (SOL) in the right frontal lobe of the brain. MRI head indicated that this SOL had spilt its contents into the subarachnoid and intraventricular spaces. Due to a fluctuating Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), the patient underwent emergency debulking. Macroscopically, a frail-walled cystic tumour filled with straw-coloured fluid was noted; histology confirmed metastasis from a primary lung adenocarcinoma. Whole brain radiotherapy was given, with a view to commence systemic therapy. The patient, however, deteriorated and unfortunately passed away a few weeks after completing radiotherapy. This patient presented with leptomeningeal metastasis as the first presentation of a lung adenocarcinoma, and had a highly unusual mechanism by which leptomeningeal spread had occurred, with metastatic brain tumour spilling its contents into the meningeal spaces.


Asunto(s)
Adenocarcinoma/diagnóstico por imagen , Neoplasias Pulmonares/diagnóstico por imagen , Carcinomatosis Meníngea/secundario , Adenocarcinoma/radioterapia , Adenocarcinoma del Pulmón , Anciano , Resultado Fatal , Humanos , Neoplasias Pulmonares/radioterapia , Imagen por Resonancia Magnética , Masculino , Carcinomatosis Meníngea/diagnóstico por imagen , Carcinomatosis Meníngea/radioterapia , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X
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