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Spec Care Dentist ; 34(1): 34-40, 2014.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24382369

RESUMO

The study sample consisted of 100 children with visual impairment aged 6-14 years. 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP) sensitivity test was carried out. The Caries experience was recorded, estimation of Streptococcus mutans done and their taste likes and dislikes assessed through a food preference questionnaire. The Caries experience and S. mutans levels were highest in the non-tasters, comparatively low in medium tasters and the least in the supertasters. Dietary preferences indicated tasters were sweet dislikers and non-tasters, sweet likers. PROP test can be a useful tool in determining genetic taste sensitivity levels amongst the visually impaired children and thus used as a screening tool in those children who are at a high risk of developing dental caries.


Assuntos
Cárie Dentária/epidemiologia , Paladar , Transtornos da Visão/fisiopatologia , Adolescente , Criança , Cárie Dentária/microbiologia , Humanos , Fatores de Risco , Streptococcus mutans/isolamento & purificação
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