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Phys Rev Lett
; 85(13): 2689-92, 2000 Sep 25.
Artigo
em Inglês
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-10991209
RESUMO
A novel state of matter has been hypothesized to exist during the early stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, with normal hadrons not appearing until several fm/c after the start of the reaction. To test this hypothesis, correlations between charges and their associated anticharges are evaluated with the use of balance functions. It is shown that late-stage hadronization is characterized by tightly correlated charge-anticharge pairs when measured as a function of relative rapidity.
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