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Br J Sports Med ; 41(3): 134-9, 2007 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17138642

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To compare the ketoprofen TDS patch with diclofenac gel in the treatment of traumatic acute pain in benign sport-related soft-tissue injuries. DESIGN: 7-14 treatment days, prospective, randomised, open study. PATIENTS: Outpatients aged 18-70 years diagnosed for painful benign sport-related soft-tissue injury (sprains, strains and contusions within the prior 48 h), randomised to either ketoprofen patch 100 mg once daily (n = 114) or diclofenac gel 2-4 g three times daily (n = 109). INTERVENTION: 7-14 days of topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs treatment to assess the pain intensity changes (daily activities and spontaneous at rest) in a daily diary (100-mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)). MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENT: Pain intensity (VAS). RESULTS: The ketoprofen patch was not inferior to diclofenac gel in reducing the baseline pain during daily activities (difference of -1.17 mm in favour of ketoprofen patch, 95% CI (-5.86 to 3.52), reducing to the baseline VAS 79%. Ketoprofen patch presented also a higher cure rate (64%) than diclofenac gel (46%) at day 7 (p = 0.004). Patient opinions about the treatment comfort (pharmaceutical shape, application and dosage) were also statistically higher for the ketoprofen patch (>80% of the patients rated as good or excellent the patch removal and skin adherence). CONCLUSION: Ketoprofen patches are effective and safe pain relievers for the treatment of sports injury pain with advantages compared with diclofenac gel.


Assuntos
Anti-Inflamatórios não Esteroides/uso terapêutico , Traumatismos em Atletas/tratamento farmacológico , Diclofenaco/uso terapêutico , Cetoprofeno/uso terapêutico , Lesões dos Tecidos Moles/tratamento farmacológico , Administração Tópica , Adolescente , Adulto , Anti-Inflamatórios não Esteroides/efeitos adversos , Diclofenaco/efeitos adversos , Feminino , Géis , Humanos , Cetoprofeno/efeitos adversos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Dor/tratamento farmacológico , Dor/etiologia , Estudos Prospectivos , Lesões dos Tecidos Moles/etiologia , Resultado do Tratamento
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