RESUMO
There are many factors that may contribute to infertility, including psychosocial issues. The understanding of the cultural and spiritual background of patients can help elicit a sexual history that may lead to a diagnosis and subsequent successful treatment plan. Within this context, we present a case report of a Hasidic couple with primary infertility. Evaluation revealed what we are referring to as "cultural anorgasmia," with the male partner having never been educated about nor experienced an orgasm due to his religious upbringing. Counseling about basic anatomy and the physiology of sexual arousal and orgasm was successful in overcoming anorgasmia and achieving pregnancy.
Assuntos
Infertilidade Masculina/psicologia , Judeus/psicologia , Comportamento Sexual/psicologia , Disfunções Sexuais Psicogênicas/diagnóstico , Feminino , Seguimentos , Humanos , Infertilidade Masculina/diagnóstico , Infertilidade Masculina/terapia , Masculino , Orgasmo/fisiologia , Encaminhamento e Consulta , Disfunções Sexuais Psicogênicas/terapia , Adulto JovemRESUMO
Purpose: Aquablation, prostatic urethral lift (PUL), and transurethral water vapor therapy (TWVT) have demonstrated efficacy for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Our objective was to describe device malfunctions and complications to help guide procedural selection and performance. Materials and Methods: The Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) database was examined for reports related to the use of these three procedures for the treatment of BPH between January 1, 2015, and July 1, 2020. Reports were evaluated for device malfunctions and surgical complications using a previously described externally validated classification system developed for the MAUDE database. Chi square analysis was used for statistical comparison between groups. Results: A total of 391 adverse events were reported: aquablation (n = 102), PUL (n = 132), and TWVT (n = 157). There were 79 (78%) severe or life-threatening adverse events for aquablation vs 69 (52%) for PUL vs 24 (15%) for TWVT (p < 0.001). There were 4 cases of rectal perforation with aquablation and 25 cases of the PUL implants needing to be removed or causing a problem with a later procedure. Blood transfusion frequencies were aquablation-32 (31%), PUL-21 (16%), and TWVT-1 (1%). The most common device malfunctions were: aquablation-motion error (n = 8), handpiece fracture/attachment malfunction (n = 8); PUL-device misfire (n = 27), needle fragmentation (n = 21); TWVT-unresolvable error message (n = 19). Conclusions: In a national database, aquablation and PUL had noteworthy complications or device-related malfunctions such as rectal perforation and the improper placement or failed deployment of the PUL implants. Both patients and providers should be aware of potential risks when selecting these novel BPH treatments.
Assuntos
Sintomas do Trato Urinário Inferior , Hiperplasia Prostática , Ressecção Transuretral da Próstata , Humanos , Sintomas do Trato Urinário Inferior/etiologia , Masculino , Próstata/cirurgia , Hiperplasia Prostática/cirurgia , Sistema de Registros , Vapor , Ressecção Transuretral da Próstata/efeitos adversos , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
OBJECTIVES: To perform a retrospective analysis evaluating factors that may predict which men with elevated post-void residuals (PVRs) that were at increased risk to develop acute urinary retention (AUR). METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed the records of 44 male patients who had 2 consecutive PVRs greater than 100 ml over a 6-month period. Using regression analysis, we evaluated patient's age, PVR volume, prostate specific antigen (PSA) and transrectal ultrasound prostate volume with respect to development of AUR over 24 months. RESULTS: Of the 44 patients, 4 developed AUR. When all factors were considered, prostate volume was determined to be the only that was statistically significant (p = 0.003). A 1-SD increase in prostate volume (12 ml) led to a 19.6% increased risk of developing AUR. There was a strong correlation between PSA and prostate volume (0.787). A regression analysis was then repeated excluding prostate volume. PSA then became a statistically significant predictor of AUR (p = 0.007). A 1-SD increase in PSA (1.377 ng/ml) increased the patients' risk of developing AUR by 12.3%. CONCLUSION: In men with an elevated PVR, increased transrectal ultrasound prostate volume or PSA may help predict which patients have an elevated risk of developing AUR within the next 24 months. This information may influence which patients need early surgical intervention versus medical therapy.
RESUMO
Pelvic organ prolapse can affect urinary tract function by reducing flow rates and increasing post void residual urine volumes secondary to outlet obstruction. If the diagnosis is missed or left untreated, pelvic organ prolapse can lead to acute renal injury, chronic renal failure or even end stage renal disease. Herein, we present a case of a patient who presented to Albert Einstein Medical Center in Philadelphia, PA with urinary retention and acute kidney injury secondary to complete uterine prolapse, also referred to as procidentia.