RESUMO
X-linked juvenile retinoschisis is a hereditary disorder which usually occurs in boys rather than in girls, who are rarely affected. First clinical manifestations usually appear during the first decade. It is responsible for variable severity and slowly progressive vision loss. This progression can be characterized by vitreous hemorrhages and recurrent retinal detachments. We report the case of a 17-year old patient with stellar bilateral microcistic macular rearrangement of the eye-ground, centered on the foveola, associated with peripheral schisis with retinal detachment and unilateral tearing of internal and external layers.
Assuntos
Descolamento Retiniano/etiologia , Retinosquise/diagnóstico , Hemorragia Vítrea/etiologia , Adolescente , Progressão da Doença , Humanos , Masculino , Retinosquise/complicaçõesRESUMO
It is sometimes difficult to detect a plant intraocular foreign body, mostly in cases where the history of ocular trauma is unclear, or in patients who consult several months after the trauma. We report a rare case of a 7 year old child with self inflicted trauma of the the left eye by a cactus thorn 3 months before admission, which resulted in a temporal conjunctival granuloma with higher inflammatory reaction of the anterior segment. Surgical exploration was performed allowing the extraction of the thorn with total excision of the granuloma. A slight clinical improvement in visual acuity was observed, but the eyeball secondarily atrophied few months after extraction.