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Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk ; (2): 18-21, 2001.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11338499

RESUMO

The results of long-term studies made by the Department of General Chemistry, I. M. Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy, that deals with unification of methods for determining some ions of metals (lead, zinc, sodium, and potassium) in the assessment of the quality of drinking water and transfusion fluids are summarized. A procedure was developed to determine the trace impurities of zinc, lead, and silver by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) by using sorption concentration. C-80-2-aminothiazole, a new sorbent synthesized at the Research Institute of Polymers, was used to detect these ions in the drinking water. With regards to the chosen optimal conditions, drinking water samples were analyzed via their direct spraying in the air-acetylene flame. The prior sorption concentration determined drinking water zinc and lead ions in the concentrations equal to or less than their permissible dose concentrations. The studies indicated that the used methods to determine the trace quantities of metals in the drinking water and aqueous solutions show a high sensitivity, rapidity, simplicity of sample preparation.


Assuntos
Chumbo/análise , Potássio/análise , Sódio/análise , Soluções/normas , Água/normas , Zinco/análise , Ingestão de Líquidos , Humanos , Injeções , Padrões de Referência , Soluções/administração & dosagem , Soluções/química , Espectrofotometria Atômica , Água/química
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