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Anticancer Res ; 39(4): 2025-2033, 2019 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30952746

RESUMO

BACKGROUND/AIM: Tumor-related and inflammation-related markers were reported to be prognostic in cancer patients. In this study, we evaluated squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag), cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA 21-1) and C-reactive protein (CRP) simultaneously in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Two hundred and forty-six newly diagnosed OSCC patients were retrospectively recruited between December 2010 and December 2016. RESULTS: The elevation of CRP levels (≥5.0 mg/l) and SCC-Ag levels (≥2.0 ng/ml) were significantly related with tumor invasion parameters and metastatic factors. In contrast, the elevation of CYFRA 21-1 levels (≥3.3 ng/ml) was related with extranodal extension alone. For patients with all three markers being elevated before surgery, their overall survival and disease-free survival were significantly worse than others. CONCLUSION: Concurrent elevation of preoperative SCC-Ag, CYFRA 21-1 and CRP serum levels can be correlated with worse survival rates in OSCC.


Assuntos
Antígenos de Neoplasias/sangue , Proteína C-Reativa/análise , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/sangue , Queratina-19/sangue , Neoplasias Bucais/sangue , Serpinas/sangue , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/patologia , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/cirurgia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Neoplasias Bucais/patologia , Neoplasias Bucais/cirurgia , Prognóstico
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