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Am J Occup Ther ; 77(5)2023 Sep 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37793017

RESUMO

IMPORTANCE: Distal radius fractures (DRFs) frequently compromise independent functioning. OBJECTIVE: To analyze occupational performance post-DRF using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) and related interviews, guided by the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). COPM score was compared with standard metrics: Patient-Reported Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) and Participation Behavior Questionnaire (PBQ). METHOD: Through a semistructured COPM interview, participants highlighted self-care, productivity, and leisure. They completed the PRWE and PBQ, linking results to ICF sets. DESIGN: Prospective cohort. SETTING: Outpatient hand surgery clinic at a trauma center. PARTICIPANTS: Patients (N = 120), 1 yr post-DRF. OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Incorporated COPM, PRWE, and PBQ, linked to ICF. RESULTS: Analysis identified 73 codes, aligning with 30 ICF Hand Conditions codes. Main concerns related to self-care (15.21%), leisure (12.16%), and productivity (16.22%). Major challenges pertained to domestic (67.00%) and civic life (64.53%) within ICF. Occupational performance was positively correlated with participation (r = .62) and inversely with disability (r = -.62). CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: DRFs result in varied occupational challenges that are not always reflected in standard measures. The COPM offers a comprehensive insight into post-DRF patient challenges, emphasizing the value of diverse clinical assessment approaches. What This Article Adds: This study highlights the importance of a holistic approach in occupational therapy for DRF patients, revealing that standard measurements might overlook key challenges that they face. By adopting broader evaluative methods, occupational therapists can better address patient-specific needs and enhance their rehabilitation outcomes.


Assuntos
Fraturas do Rádio , Fraturas do Punho , Humanos , Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e Saúde , Estudos Prospectivos , Avaliação da Deficiência , Canadá , Fraturas do Rádio/cirurgia
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